Patent Examining federal salary series 1224
Full-time federal employees in the Patent Examining series earned a median of $176,572 in annualized adjusted basic pay in September 2026, 61% above the all-federal median of $109,641. The middle half earned between $111,407 and $192,154.
What shapes patent examining pay
The most common grade with published pay is GS-14 (4,915 employees, median $186,960). The largest employer of this series with published pay is the Department of Commerce (9,437 employees). Among states with at least 30 full-time employees with published pay, the median is highest in Maryland ($186,960) and lowest in Missouri ($131,841), a gap that partly reflects locality pay differences. Federal pay depends mostly on grade and step, plus a locality adjustment for where the job is located; see the GS pay scale explainer.
Patent Examining pay by grade
Grades with at least 30 full-time employees with published pay. GS grades are listed first; other pay plans follow.
| Pay plan–grade | Employees | Median pay |
|---|---|---|
| GS-7 | 877 | $89,102 |
| GS-9 | 675 | $96,178 |
| GS-11 | 661 | $103,159 |
| GS-12 | 618 | $118,595 |
| GS-13 | 1,039 | $146,366 |
| GS-14 | 4,915 | $186,960 |
| GS-15 | 652 | $197,200 |
middle 50% (25th–75th percentile) 10th–90th percentile median all-federal median ($109,641)
Patent Examining pay by agency
| Agency | Employees | Median pay |
|---|---|---|
| Department of Commerce | 9,437 | $176,572 |
middle 50% (25th–75th percentile) 10th–90th percentile median all-federal median ($109,641)
Patent Examining pay by state
The 10 states with the most employees in this series and published pay.
| State | Employees | Median pay |
|---|---|---|
| Virginia | 4,323 | $181,766 |
| Maryland | 976 | $186,960 |
| Texas | 429 | $166,185 |
| Florida | 416 | $181,766 |
| California | 371 | $167,720 |
| Pennsylvania | 248 | $181,766 |
| North Carolina | 242 | $181,766 |
| Michigan | 232 | $171,378 |
| New York | 227 | $168,782 |
| Colorado | 182 | $176,572 |
middle 50% (25th–75th percentile) 10th–90th percentile median all-federal median ($109,641)
Compare patent examining pay across all states and agencies →
Change since September 2025
The median moved +1.0% from $174,821 in September 2025 to $176,572 in September 2026. Headcount went from 9,428 to 9,437 (+0.1%). A change in the median reflects both pay adjustments and who joined or left the workforce, so it is not the same as a pay raise.
Related occupations in Copyright, Patent, and Trademark Group
- Design Patent Examining (1226)$131,841
- Patent Attorney (1222)$209,600
- Patent Administration (1220)$197,200
- Patent Classifying (1223)$192,154