Administrative Law Judge federal salary series 0935
Full-time federal employees in the Administrative Law Judge series earned a median of $209,600 in annualized adjusted basic pay in September 2026, 91% above the all-federal median of $109,641. The middle half earned between $209,600 and $209,600.
What shapes administrative law judge pay
The most common grade with published pay is AL-3 (1,175 employees, median $209,600). The largest employer of this series with published pay is the Social Security Administration (969 employees). Among states with at least 30 full-time employees with published pay, the median is highest in Louisiana ($209,600) and lowest in North Carolina ($209,600), a gap that partly reflects locality pay differences. Federal pay depends mostly on grade and step, plus a locality adjustment for where the job is located; see the GS pay scale explainer.
Administrative Law Judge pay by grade
Grades with at least 30 full-time employees with published pay. GS grades are listed first; other pay plans follow.
| Pay plan–grade | Employees | Median pay |
|---|---|---|
| AL-3 | 1,175 | $209,600 |
middle 50% (25th–75th percentile) 10th–90th percentile median all-federal median ($109,641)
Administrative Law Judge pay by agency
| Agency | Employees | Median pay |
|---|---|---|
| Social Security Administration | 969 | $209,600 |
| Department of Health and Human Services | 111 | $209,600 |
| Department of Labor | 30 | $209,600 |
middle 50% (25th–75th percentile) 10th–90th percentile median all-federal median ($109,641)
Administrative Law Judge pay by state
The 10 states with the most employees in this series and published pay.
| State | Employees | Median pay |
|---|---|---|
| California | 88 | $209,600 |
| District of Columbia | 76 | $209,600 |
| Florida | 69 | $209,600 |
| Texas | 67 | $209,600 |
| Ohio | 61 | $209,600 |
| New York | 61 | $209,600 |
| Pennsylvania | 55 | $209,600 |
| Missouri | 51 | $209,600 |
| Michigan | 49 | $209,600 |
| Georgia | 48 | $209,600 |
middle 50% (25th–75th percentile) 10th–90th percentile median all-federal median ($109,641)
Compare administrative law judge pay across all states and agencies →
Change since September 2025
The median moved +1.0% from $207,500 in September 2025 to $209,600 in September 2026. Headcount went from 1,268 to 1,202 (−5.2%). A change in the median reflects both pay adjustments and who joined or left the workforce, so it is not the same as a pay raise.
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